2015年11月17日星期二

Teach you how to easily distinguish the quality of laser cutting machine

Teach you how to easily distinguish the quality of laser cutting machine



1.Roughness

Laser cutting section will form the vertical lines, the depth of the lines determines the cutting surface roughness, the more shallow the lines be, the more smooth cut section be.Roughness not only affects the appearance of the edge, but also affects the friction characteristics, in most cases, we need to minimize the roughness, so the more shallow, the higher the quality of cutting.

2.Verticality

If the sheet metal thickness is more than 10mm, the verticality of cutting edge is very important. Away from the focus, the laser beam becomes divergent, based on the focus of the position, cutting toward the top or bottom of the width. When the cutting edge deviates from the vertical line of a few millimeters, if the edge is more vertical, the cutting quality is better.

3.Cutting width

Generally cutting width does not affect the cutting quality, cutting width is important only cutting special precision contour in internal parts of components, Because the cutting width determines the minimum of the outline, When the thickness of the plate increases, the cutting width increases. So if you want to ensure that the same high accuracy, regardless of the width of the cut, the workpiece in the laser cutting machine processing area should be constant.

4.Lines

When the high speed cutting plate, the molten metal will not appear in the vertical laser beam below the cut, but will be in the laser beam to spray out. As a result, the curved lines are formed in the cutting edge, and the lines follow the moving laser beam closely. In order to fix this problem, the feed rate can be cut down at the end of cutting.


5.Burr

Burr formation is a very important factor to determine the quality of laser cutting. Because the removal of burr is an additional workload, so the amount of the amount of burr is very serious and the quality of the cutting can be judged visually.

6.Material deposition

The special liquid of a layer of oil on the surface of the workpiece prior to the melting of the perforation. Laser gasification process, the upward or downward discharge will be formed on the surface of the deposition.

7.Sag and corrosion

Depression and corrosion have a negative effect on the surface of the cutting edge. They appear in general this should be avoided in the cutting error.

8.Heat affected zone

In laser cutting, the area near the notch is heated. At the same time, the structure of the material changes. For example, some of the material will harden. Heat affected zone refers to the depth of the region of the internal structure change, the smaller the better.

9.Deformation

If the cutting causes the parts to be heated rapidly, it will deform. This is particularly important in the fine processing, because the contour and the connecting piece is usually only a few millimeters wide. Controlling the laser power and the use of short laser pulses can reduce the heat of the part and avoid the deformation.

Of course, just look at the effect of cutting materials nor each material are suitable, such as you get very poor material, The effect of cutting for each machine is not good, as another example, you take some not suitable for laser cutting of materials may not be able to conclude. We recommend that the materials are: acrylic, organic glass, ABS and other materials

copy from http://www.xjrouter.com/news/laser%20cutting%20machine%2020.html

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